Thukpa Recipe is a warm and comforting noodle soup that feels perfect on a cold day. It brings together fresh vegetables, tender noodles and a lightly spiced broth that is both filling and soothing. Many people enjoy it because it tastes homemade and earthy, and it doesn’t feel heavy on the stomach. Moreover, its simple ingredients make it easy to prepare at home.
Origin
Thukpa traces its roots to Tibet and later became popular in Nepal, Bhutan, Ladakh and the northeastern regions of India. Over time, each place added its own touch, creating many local styles. Even though the variations differ, the heart of the dish remains the same: a warm bowl of broth, noodles and vegetables meant to bring comfort and energy.
Ingredients List of Thukpa Recipe with pictures
Noodles:
These form the base of the dish. They add texture and make the soup more filling.

Vegetables (carrot, cabbage, bell pepper, spinach):
They add freshness, color and nutrients. They also balance the flavors of the spices.

Chicken or Vegetables (for broth):
They build the main flavor of the soup. The broth gives depth and aroma.

Ginger and Garlic:
These ingredients add warmth and help boost the overall fragrance of the soup.

Onion:
It gives natural sweetness and blends well with the spices.

Green Chilies:
They bring gentle heat and lift the taste.

Tomatoes:
They add tanginess and help thicken the broth slightly.

Soy Sauce:
It adds a mild umami taste and enhances the broth.

Salt and Pepper:
Both season the soup and balance the flavors.

Oil:
It helps sauté the aromatics and brings everything together.

Coriander Leaves:
They offer a fresh finish and brighten the aroma.

Ingredients Table (With Quantities)
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Noodles | 1 cup |
| Chicken pieces or mixed vegetables | 1 cup |
| Carrot (sliced) | ½ cup |
| Cabbage (shredded) | ½ cup |
| Bell pepper (sliced) | ¼ cup |
| Spinach | 1 handful |
| Onion (chopped) | 1 |
| Tomatoes (chopped) | 2 |
| Ginger garlic paste | 1 tbsp |
| Green chilies | 1–2 |
| Soy sauce | 1 tbsp |
| Salt | To taste |
| Black pepper | ½ tsp |
| Oil | 1 tbsp |
| Water or broth | 3–4 cups |
| Coriander leaves | For garnish |
Step by Step Thukpa Recipe
Step 1: Boil the noodles
Start by boiling water in a pot. Add the noodles and cook them until they are soft yet firm. Drain and set them aside.
Step 2: Prepare the base
Heat oil in another pot. Add onion and sauté until it turns light golden. Then add the ginger garlic paste and stir until the raw smell disappears.
Step 3: Add tomatoes and chilies
Place the chopped tomatoes and green chilies in the pot. Let the tomatoes soften until they release their juices.
Step 4: Add vegetables or chicken
Put in the carrots, cabbage, bell pepper and any other vegetables you like. If you are using chicken, add it at this stage. Sauté lightly.
Step 5: Pour broth
Add water or broth. Mix well and let it cook until the vegetables turn tender and the chicken is fully cooked.
Step 6: Add seasoning
Pour soy sauce and sprinkle salt and black pepper. Stir gently and let it simmer for a few minutes.
Step 7: Add noodles
Place the noodles into the broth. Allow everything to blend together for 2–3 minutes.
Step 8: Finish with spinach and coriander
Add spinach last because it cooks quickly. Turn off the heat and garnish the soup with coriander leaves.

Common Mistakes to Avoid
Adding too many noodles:
Too many noodles make the soup thick and heavy. As a result, the broth loses its flavor. Keeping the balance ensures a lighter and tastier bowl.
Overcooking vegetables:
When vegetables cook for too long, they lose their color and crunch. Keeping them slightly firm preserves their nutrients and appearance.
Using too much soy sauce:
Excess soy sauce can overpower the broth. Using a small amount helps maintain a pleasant balance.
Skipping aromatics:
Some people skip ginger, garlic or onions. These ingredients give the soup its warm and rich base, so leaving them out reduces flavor.
Tips for Making Thukpa Recipe
Use fresh vegetables:
Fresh vegetables improve the taste and texture. They also give the soup a vibrant look.
Prepare broth ahead of time:
A homemade broth creates a deeper flavor. If you have leftover chicken broth, it can make the Thukpa richer.
Cook noodles separately:
Cooking the noodles inside the broth can make them mushy. Cooking them separately keeps them firm.
Adjust spice levels:
You can make it mild or spicy based on your taste. Adjusting chili and pepper lets you control the heat.
Variations of Thukpa Recipe
Chicken Thukpa:
This version includes shredded chicken, which adds protein and makes the dish more filling.
Vegetable Thukpa:
It is ideal for vegetarians. A mix of fresh vegetables gives a light and refreshing flavor.
Egg Thukpa:
Boiled or scrambled eggs can be added for a soft and rich texture.
Beef or Mutton Thukpa:
These versions are heavier. They offer a deeper flavor and are often enjoyed in colder regions.
Serving Suggestions
Thukpa tastes best when served steaming hot. You can pair it with fried dumplings, boiled eggs or simple bread. It also works well as a full meal on its own because the broth, noodles and vegetables offer good balance.
Nutritional Information
| Nutrient | Amount (Approx) |
|---|---|
| Calories | 250–350 per bowl |
| Carbohydrates | 35 g |
| Protein | 12–18 g |
| Fat | 6–8 g |
| Fiber | 3–5 g |
| Sodium | Moderate |
| Vitamins | A, C, K |
Why People Love This Dish?
People enjoy Thukpa because it is warm, wholesome and simple. It suits all ages, and the flavors are mild yet comforting. It also fits different diets because it is easy to customize.
Benefits of Thukpa Recipe
1. Supports digestion
The warm broth helps relax the stomach. It feels soothing and easy to digest, especially on cold days or when you want something light.
2. Gives instant comfort and warmth
Because it contains ginger, garlic and hot broth, it warms the body quickly. Many people enjoy it during winter because it helps fight fatigue and coldness.
3. Provides vitamins and minerals
The dish includes vegetables like carrots, cabbage, spinach and bell peppers. These ingredients supply vitamin A, vitamin C, fiber and antioxidants, which support immunity and overall health.
4. A balanced meal in one bowl
Thukpa has noodles for energy, vegetables for nutrients and optional meat for protein. This mix makes it a complete and satisfying meal without feeling heavy.
5. Easy to customize
You can adjust spices, choose your favorite vegetables and pick your preferred protein. As a result, it suits many diets, including vegetarian and non-vegetarian.
6. Hydrates the body
The soup contains plenty of liquid, which helps keep you hydrated, especially when you are sick or tired.
Disadvantages of Thukpa Recipe
1. Can be high in sodium
Using too much soy sauce or packaged broth increases the salt level. This may not be suitable for people with high blood pressure or those watching their salt intake.
2. Not suitable for gluten-sensitive people
Regular noodles contain gluten. Although gluten-free noodles exist, the standard recipe may not work for everyone.
3. Can become high in calories
If you add too much oil, fried ingredients or heavy meat, the calorie count increases. This reduces its benefits as a light meal.
4. Vegetables may lose nutrients if overcooked
When the vegetables boil for too long, they lose their color, texture and vitamins. This can reduce the overall nutritional value.
5. Broth can turn greasy
If fatty meat is used or if the soup has too much oil, the broth becomes oily. This takes away the clean and fresh taste that Thukpa is known for.
FAQs
1. Can I use any type of noodles?
Yes, but wheat, rice or egg noodles work best.
2. Is Thukpa spicy?
It depends on how many chilies you use. You can keep it mild.
3. Can it be made vegan?
Yes, just use vegetable broth and skip meat or eggs.
4. What broth is best?
Homemade chicken or vegetable broth works well.
5. How long does it take to cook?
Usually around 30 minutes.
6. Can I store leftovers?
Yes, but store noodles and broth separately to avoid sogginess.
7. What vegetables work best?
Carrot, cabbage, spinach and bell pepper are common choices.
8. Can I add sauces?
A little soy sauce or chili sauce works, but avoid too much.
9. Is Thukpa healthy?
Yes, especially when made with lots of vegetables.
10. Can I freeze it?
You can freeze the broth, but not the noodles.

Conclusion
Thukpa is a warm, nourishing and flavorful noodle soup that suits almost any occasion. Its fresh vegetables, mild spices and simple broth create a bowl that feels comforting and satisfying. With a few basic ingredients, anyone can prepare it at home and enjoy a wholesome meal.